bonobo
Common chimp=P. troglodytes: bilateral, vert, hair, chest nibbles, parted hair!
BUSH meat.
extinction
nest in oak barrens (acorns & beechnuts), breed communally, predator satiation; boom-and-bust cycles?
invasive
Utility poles, satellite dishes, cell towers; agricultural pests in S. America.
Why are parakeetss declining? Peregrine falcons? But they don't like parrots w sharp beaks.
invasives
Banner QUESTION:
Why is Lake Michigan water so
clear?
Female mussels
PROLIFIC produce > 1M eggs/year, larvae settle on solid surface: power plant cooling systems.
Also quagga! lake trout, salmon, walleye, whitefish, perch, herring. Cane Toad Australia.
Nuisance Fish DVD.
Nuisance Fish: jumping Asian carp
Bighead/Silver carp 1970s improve water quality: remove algae in aquaculture ponds.
Why is Lake Michigan water so clear?
ozone_hole
August=winter. Stratosphere 20 km;
UVC shortest, does not reach earth.
2000 larger than US, Canada, Mexico; recover by 2050
Ozone hole peaks over Antarctica (2008)
cfc
REHEARSE fig. Styrofoam used CFCs in 80's;
now HCFC-22 still depletes ozone; polystyrene expanded beads 95% air.
O
2 21%.
HFC and
PFC greenhouse, Propane hydrocarbon flammable; stratosphere 11-50km
Aerosol insect/deodorant/shaving cream spray: liquid evapo -> gas; now use nitrous oxide
acid_precipitation
COAL burning, fall on Northeast.
acid_tree
Kill mycorrhyzae, excess protons release cation minerals from soil.
acid_rain
blood pH=7.35. Asian acid to western US! Pittsburgh/Youngstown steel/rust belt
greenhouse_effect
Milankovitch cycles
2014
WARMEST year.
TENNIS ball earth west-east=left-rite
Milankovitch
Greenhouse effect: demo in a bottle
ice_cap
Northern Sea Route, Northeast Passage; winds blow Antarctic sea ice
Climate Change and the Yin-Yang of Polar Sea Ice: why is Antarctic sea ice increasing?
As polar ice recedes, Maine could become a hub for North America
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